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US accused of blocking medical relief plane/Save the Children
told BBC
Radio from Arbil/aljazeera/19,April
http://english.aljazeera.net/topics/article.asp?cu_no=1&item_no=2828&version=1&template_id=277&parent_id=258
Saturday 19, April, 2003/Last Updated: 2:56AM Doha time, 5:56PM
GMT
US accused of blocking medical relief plane
A British aid agency accused the United States on Friday of
disregarding the plight of children in northern Iraq by refusing
to allow a plane full with medical supplies to land in the city
of Arbil.
Save the Children argued the validity of US claims that it was
unsafe to land at Arbil, which is between the oil-rich cities
of Mosul and Kirkuk, saying the city was “as safe as many parts
of London.”
"I can only guess that is because they have other priorities
because the suggestion that it is not safe is very difficult
to
accept,"Save the Children representative Brendan Paddy told
BBC
Radio from Arbil.
photo:
A United Nations convoy of trucks with food aid heading to northern
Iraq passes through the Turkish border town of Silopi on April
16
“Medical supplies have to come in from the outside and at
the moment that doesn’t seem to be happening,”Paddy said, adding
that American flights were having daily access to the area.
But a US military spokesman in the Gulf told BBC that while the
area around Arbil was not exposed to danger for military planes
because they could defend themselves, it was risky for civilian
planes.
He said he hoped the Save the Children plane could land“within
days.”
The plane is ready to depart from Britain carrying medical supplies
that are enough to help 40,000 people for three months. Iraqi
hospitals, including those in Mosul, are in dire need of essential
medical and food supplies, especially after they were either
damaged by the fighting or looted following the collapse of the
Iraqi government.
Save the Children accused the US on Thursday of violating the
Geneva Convention by refusing to allow medical supplies to enter
Arbil. The convention states that the occupying forces are obliged
to protect civilians, restore law and order and facilitate humanitarian
relief.
"What is more difficult to understand is not the ignoring
of the Geneva Convention but ignoring the plight of the kids
that we're seeing every day in Mosul," Paddy said.
In the meantime, 11 UN trucks carrying 102,000 litres of drinking
water for thirsty Iraqis entered Iraqンfrom Iran on Friday, the
first time such an aid operation took place across the border
between the two countries which were engaged in a devastating
eight-year-old war in the 1980s.
A UN official said the aid convoy, which used the route of Shalamcheh
in southwestern Khuzestan province, was supplied by the United
Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
UNICEF incorrectly said in a statement earlier this week that
nine of the 12 trucks had crossed on Wednesday.
The convoy was destined for the southern city of Al Faw where
the water would be handed to a local religious leader who would
be in charge of distributing it to the population.
Due to bureaucratic delays in neighboring Iran, the UN World
Food Programme (WFP) has failed to send 100 tonnes of food, including
vegetable oil, to distressed Iraqis for several days.
Iran could serve as a major relief route if clearance for convoys
was obtained at the border, allowing aid to flow freely to northernン
Iraq. WFP has stockpiled 13,000 tonnes of food in Iran for hungry
Iraqis. Iran closed its border with Iraq since the US-led war
in Iraq started on March 20 to avoid an influx of refugees similar
to what happened in the 1991 Gulf war.
--- Al Jazeera with agency inputs