Subject: [fem-women2000 69] ESCAP 報告書作成状況 - 28 (木 ) 深夜
From: lalamaziwa <lalamaziwa@jca.apc.org>
Date: Fri, 29 Oct 1999 07:53:45 +0700
Seq: 69

lalamaziwa です。

会合最終日(4日め、今日)の午後には採択予定の報告書ですが、かなり時間の
かかる作業になるかもしれません。

当初、3日めの昼頃にESCAP事務局が内覧したドラフトが60ページという大
きなものだったため、もっと短いものに作りなおすことになったようです。パネ
ルディスカッションと関連討議で提案された内容も全く含まれていないというこ
という点ではやり直しになって良かった。しかし、ESCAP事務局の手薄さに
日本の「共同参画室」の手薄さが重なって見えます。国連といえど女性担当部署は
まだまだ手薄なのだということでしょうか。

夕方7時に始まったインフォーマル(非公式)セッションには、2ページの「全文」
が配布されたのみ。それでも、内容について「真剣な政治的ディスカッション」
が行なわれています。顕著なのは、中国やイランなど、留保を出している国から
「留保している国があることを入れるべきだ」という辺り。

北京以前のジャカルタ会議に習って、NGOもオブザーバー参加していますが、
一番口うるさいのは政府オブザーバーの米国です。「どうしてESCAPに米国
が居るの?」という素朴な疑問が飛び交っています。

下記に、木曜夕方の「前文」のドラフトを掲載します。さて、金曜夜までにどう
変わっていくのやら...。


Following text is draft prepared by secretariat on evening of 
Thursday 28th October, 1999.

There was a 60-page advance report that was circulated to the burueau
members around noon. However, it was taken back and the participants are
starting from scratch because the initial draft was too large to be
negotiated by governments, and did not include good recommendations that
came out of the panel presentations.

As of midnight, what was available before the participants were just the
preamble part of the report (copied below).  The informal negotiations
with NGOs observing (following the Jakarta practice where observers were
allowed also in informal sessions) was still going on as of midnight.

there was notable discussions around "whether to mention the
reservations to BPFA expressed by several governments or not"

and question marks floating over many ngo participants about the reason
why an observer state (U.S.) is participating in the negotiations very
vocally.

other parts of the reports were to be due out by am of Friday 29th.
the fomal Closing Plenary is to start PM of 29th, but most guess is that
it will delay. 


----------------------------------------------------------------------
(draft preamble circulated to all participants of informal session
 28th October 1999)


II. KEY ACTIONS AND INITIATIVES FOR ACCELERATING IMPLEMENTATION
OF THE BEIJING PLATFORM FOR ACTION


A. PREAMBLE


1. The adoption of the Beijing Platform for Action in 1995 heralded the
dawning of a new era in the quest for a just society based on gender
equality. It is the first internationally accepted instrument that
espouses a human rights-based approach to gender equality. The platform
is an agenda for bringing together various stakeholders with the common
objectives of the empowerment of women. It enshrines a concept of shared
power and responsibility at home, in the workplace and in the wider
community. Based on a life-cycle approach, it recognizes that the needs
of women must be met from infancy to old age and that all public as well
as private actions must be taken in an integrated manner to yield
meaningful results.

2a. Since 1995, the countries of the region have used the Platform to
guide national action and international cooperation in empowering women
in social, economic and political fields.  It has emerged as an
effective tool for measuring gender equality and a shared partnership
netween men and women. Judged against the bench marks and the objectives
set in the Plarform for Action, much has been achieved by the region for
the realization of women's human rights in all aspects of life and for
their economic and political empowerment.

2b. Yet opportunities have been missed and new obstacles and challanges
have emerged. As the Asian-Pacific region enters the new millenium,
globalization and integration have intensified, increasing the
vulnerability of women to internal and external shocks andupheaval. The
meaning of work is changing as new and emerging technologies, especially
information technologies, increasingly shape economic structure with a
profound impact on human aspirations. Old institutions find themselves
inadequate to meditate the competing needs brought by unprecedented
pressures on the social and political fabric. The accontability, good
governance and transparency called for in the Platform offer a
cornerstone for giving voice to the voiceless and the marginalized.

3. In the midst of these and other bewildering changes at speeds not
seen before, implementation of the Beijing Platform for Action has
acquired a new urgency.  We, the government that convened for the
high-level intergovernmental review, have come here to discuss obstacles
ato advancing the status of women and develop strategies for overcoming
them. We reaffirm our commitment to implementation of the Platform. We
are convinced it is map that will best lead us into 21st century where
we will meet our goals of gender equality, development and peace.

----------------------------------------------------------------------


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